Question

Write two characteristic properties of transition metals.

Hint:

Transition metals exhibit unique properties such as variable oxidation states, catalytic behavior, and paramagnetism due to unpaired d-electrons.

Answer 1

1. Variable oxidation states: Transition metals exhibit multiple oxidation states due to the involvement of d-electrons in bonding. 2. Formation of colored compounds: Transition metal ions form colored solutions due to d-d electronic transitions.