The Indus Valley Civilization, especially MohenJodaro, is known for its advanced urban planning and distinctive features. Two important features of MohenJodaro are:
1. Urban Planning:
The city of MohenJodaro was meticulously planned with a grid-like street layout, featuring wide main roads and narrow lanes. The streets were arranged in such a way that they formed a right angle, which reflects the advanced planning of the civilization. Additionally, the drainage system in the city was highly sophisticated. Wastewater from houses was carried through well-built drains that flowed into larger drainage channels. This indicates a high level of sanitation awareness and engineering expertise.
2. The Great Bath:
One of the most prominent features of MohenJodaro is the Great Bath, an elaborate structure that was likely used for religious or ritualistic purposes. It was a large pool measuring about 12 meters by 7 meters, with steps leading down to it. The pool was made watertight using bitumen and was surrounded by a verandah. The presence of the Great Bath suggests the significance of water rituals and the advanced construction skills of the Indus Valley people.