Question

Whose philosophy is the basis for Socially Useful Productive Work (SUPW)

• A. Aurobindo
• B. Rabindranath Tagore
• C. Jiddu Krishna Murthy
• D. M.K. Gandhi

Hint:

SUPW encourages students to engage in real-world, useful tasks, reflecting Gandhi's belief in work-based education.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: What is SUPW?
SUPW stands for Socially Useful Productive Work. It is a curricular activity introduced into the Indian school education system to promote the dignity of labour and integrate productive work into the learning process.


Step 2: Philosophical roots of SUPW
The philosophy behind SUPW is drawn directly from the ideas of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi believed in 'Nai Talim' or Basic Education, where education is imparted through craft-centered learning. He emphasized that education should combine learning with productive work so that students develop a sense of dignity of labour, self-sufficiency, and moral development.


Step 3: Role of Gandhian principles
Gandhi's educational philosophy focused on manual work, vocational training, and socially beneficial activities as essential components of education. SUPW embodies these ideals by encouraging students to participate in socially useful, hands-on tasks.


Step 4: Conclusion
Since SUPW is directly inspired by the Gandhian ideology of 'learning by doing' and 'education through craft', the correct answer is (4) M.K. Gandhi.