Question

Who were the Jotedars?

Hint:

Understand the rural social hierarchy in colonial India, including the roles of zamindars, Jotedars, and ryots.

Answer 1

The Jotedars were rich peasants in Bengal during the colonial period who owned vast stretches of agricultural land. They played a dominant role in rural society by controlling land and resources and often acted as intermediaries between the British government and the rural masses. Jotedars challenged the authority of zamindars and were influential in shaping the agrarian structure in colonial Bengal.