Question

Who propounded Psychodynamic therapy ?

• A. Rogers
• B. Allport
• C. Freud
• D. Watson

Hint:

Remember the "Big Four" founders: {Freud} (Psychodynamic), {Watson/Skinner} (Behaviorism), {Rogers/Maslow} (Humanistic), {Beck/Ellis} (Cognitive).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the founder of the psychodynamic approach to therapy. This school of thought emphasizes the influence of unconscious psychological processes on human behavior.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
(C) Sigmund Freud: Freud is the founder of psychoanalysis, the original form of psychodynamic therapy. His theories about the unconscious mind, defense mechanisms, and the importance of early childhood experiences are the bedrock of all subsequent psychodynamic approaches.
(A) Carl Rogers was a founder of the humanistic approach (person-centered therapy).
(B) Gordon Allport was a prominent trait theorist of personality.
(D) John B. Watson was a founder of behaviorism.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Sigmund Freud is the person who propounded the theories and techniques that form the basis of psychodynamic therapy.