Question

Who is the Painter of ‘Madonna and Child’ of Mughal Painting?

• A. Basawan
• B. Daswant
• C. Shuja
• D. Shah Abbas

Hint:

Basawan was known for adapting European realism into Mughal miniature tradition.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Mughal interest in European art.
During Akbar’s reign, Mughal artists were introduced to European paintings brought by Jesuit missionaries.
These included Biblical themes such as Madonna and Child.
Step 2: Painter Basawan.
Basawan, one of Akbar’s leading painters, adapted European techniques like shading and perspective.
He painted the famous “Madonna and Child,” blending Mughal and European styles.
Step 3: Option analysis.
- (A) Basawan: Correct. He painted Madonna and Child in Mughal style.
- (B) Daswant: Another famous Mughal painter, but not for this theme.
- (C) Shuja: Not a Mughal painter, irrelevant here.
- (D) Shah Abbas: A Safavid ruler of Persia, not a painter.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The painter of “Madonna and Child” in Mughal painting is Basawan.