Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
In economics, production is the process of transforming inputs into outputs.
The person or entity responsible for this transformation is known as a producer.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
A producer plays a vital role in the economy by supplying products to meet consumer demand.
Their primary objective is typically profit maximization, which is achieved by minimizing costs and maximizing revenue.
Producers can be individual farmers, artisans, or large corporations.
Step 3: Final Answer:
A producer is an individual or firm that produces goods and services by organizing various inputs to earn profit.