Question

Who developed theThematic Apperception Test (TAT)?

• A. Morgan and Murray
• B. Binet and Simon
• C. Miller and Dollard
• D. Costa and McCrae

Hint:

Associate famous tests with their creators: TAT → Murray & Morgan; Rorschach → Hermann Rorschach; Binet-Simon Scale → Binet & Simon; 16PF → Raymond Cattell.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) is a projective psychological test. Projective tests present ambiguous stimuli to a person and ask them to respond, with the idea that their responses will reveal their underlying motives, concerns, and way of seeing the social world.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's identify the contributions of the people listed:

Morgan and Murray: Christiana Morgan and Henry Murray developed the TAT at Harvard University in the 1930s to explore the underlying dynamics of personality, such as internal conflicts, drives, and motives.
Binet and Simon: Developed the first practical intelligence test, the Binet-Simon scale.
Miller and Dollard: Known for their work on social learning theory and the frustration-aggression hypothesis.
Costa and McCrae: Developed the Five-Factor Model of personality.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) was developed by Morgan and Murray.