Question

Who developed psychosurgery (prefrontal lobotomy)?

• A. Egas Moniz
• B. Watson
• C. Rogers
• D. Allport

Hint:

Psychosurgery origin → Egas Moniz (Nobel 1949).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

António Egas Moniz pioneered prefrontal leucotomy (lobotomy) in the 1930s and received the Nobel Prize (1949). Watson (behaviorism), Rogers (client-centered therapy), and Allport (personality/traits) are unrelated to the origin of psychosurgery.