Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the leader of the 1857 Revolt in the important center of Kanpur.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The person who led the challenge against the British from Kanpur during the 1857 Rebellion was Nana Saheb.
Nana Saheb was the adopted son of the last Maratha Peshwa, Baji Rao II. The British had refused to grant him his father's pension and titles under the Doctrine of Lapse, which became a major grievance. During the revolt, he gathered forces, expelled the British from Kanpur, and declared himself the Peshwa. He was ably assisted by his commander, Tantia Tope, and advisor, Azimullah Khan.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Nana Saheb led the rebellion of 1857 from Kanpur.
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