Question

Which part of the brain is responsible for transferring information from STM to LTM?

• A. Amygdala
• B. Hypothalamus
• C. Hippocampus
• D. Cerebellum

Hint:

The hippocampus plays a vital role in the consolidation of memories, transferring them from short-term to long-term storage.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding memory transfer.
The hippocampus is a critical brain structure involved in the transfer of information from short-term memory (STM) to long-term memory (LTM). It plays a key role in memory consolidation, which is the process of stabilizing a memory trace after initial acquisition.

Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Incorrect, the amygdala is involved in processing emotions, not in transferring information from STM to LTM.
- (B) Incorrect, the hypothalamus regulates body functions like hunger, thirst, and temperature, but it is not responsible for memory transfer.
- (C) Correct, the hippocampus is essential for converting short-term memories into long-term memories.
- (D) Incorrect, the cerebellum is involved in motor control and coordination, not in memory transfer.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The hippocampus is the brain structure responsible for transferring information from STM to LTM.