Question

Which one of the following percentages of geographical area has been determined by the National Forest Policy (1952)?

• A. 33
• B. 43
• C. 23
• D. 31

Hint:

The National Forest Policy (1952) emphasizes the importance of increasing forest cover to 33% of India's geographical area. This target is crucial for maintaining ecological balance, preventing soil erosion, conserving biodiversity, and mitigating the effects of climate change.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The National Forest Policy of 1952 was formulated with the objective of ensuring the sustainable development and management of forests in India. One of the key provisions of this policy was to maintain the forest cover at a specific percentage of the total geographical area of the country to meet ecological, environmental, and socio-economic needs. According to the National Forest Policy (1952), the target was set to have 33% of India’s total geographical area under forest cover. This target aimed to balance the need for environmental conservation with the demands of the growing population and industrialization. However, despite efforts, the actual forest cover in India has been less than this target for many years, but the policy remains a reference point for India’s forest conservation efforts. Thus, the correct answer is 33% (Option A).