Question

Which one of the following is not a cause of loss of biodiversity?

• A. Over exploitation
• B. Co-extinction
• C. Habitat loss
• D. Forestation

Hint:

Forestation helps in conservation by creating new habitats, unlike habitat destruction, which leads to loss of biodiversity.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understand the causes of biodiversity loss.
- Over exploitation (A) leads to depletion of species due to excessive hunting or harvesting. - Co-extinction (B) occurs when one species goes extinct, leading to the extinction of others dependent on it. - Habitat loss (C) is the destruction or alteration of habitats, leading to a decline in biodiversity.
Step 2: Analyze forestation.
- Forestation (D), which refers to the creation of new forests, is not a cause of biodiversity loss. In fact, it can help increase biodiversity by providing new habitats.
Final Answer: \[ \boxed{(D) \; Forestation} \]