Step 1: Understanding false fruit.
A false fruit is one that develops not only from the ovary but also from other floral parts like the thalamus. True fruits, on the other hand, develop only from the ovary.
Step 2: Analysis of options.
- (A) Grape: It is a true fruit because it develops only from the ovary.
- (B) Mango: It is also a true fruit as it develops only from the ovary.
- (C) Guava: This is a true fruit, as it arises solely from the ovary.
- (D) Apple: It is a false fruit because the edible part develops from the thalamus and not just the ovary.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) Apple, as it is a false fruit.
LIST-I (Characteristic, feature) | LIST-II (Family) |
---|---|
A. Monoadelphous stamen | I. Malvaceae |
B. Cremocarp | III. Apiaceae |
C. Gynobasic style | II. Lamiaceae |
D. Capitulum | IV. Asteraceae |