Question:

Which one of the following is a basic mineral?

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Basic minerals like iron ore are vital for heavy industries and infrastructure, while non-basic minerals support other specialized industries.
Updated On: Oct 11, 2025
  • Mica
  • Manganese
  • Iron ore
  • Copper
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Minerals in India are classified into two main categories based on their importance and usage:
- Basic Minerals:
These are minerals essential for the development of the core industries such as steel, cement, power, and machinery. They form the backbone of industrial growth. - Non-Basic Minerals:
These are used in agriculture, household items, and other industries but are not critical to the main industrial sectors. Why Iron Ore is Basic? - Iron ore is the primary raw material for steel production, which is a fundamental industry for any country’s development. - The steel industry supports construction, infrastructure, defense, and manufacturing sectors. Other Options:
- Mica:
A non-basic mineral mainly used in electrical and electronic industries. - Manganese:
Though important, it is considered a non-basic mineral. - Copper:
Used in electrical wiring and electronics, but not classified as basic compared to iron ore.
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