Minerals in India are classified into two main categories based on their importance and usage:
- Basic Minerals:
These are minerals essential for the development of the core industries such as steel, cement, power, and machinery. They form the backbone of industrial growth.
- Non-Basic Minerals:
These are used in agriculture, household items, and other industries but are not critical to the main industrial sectors.
Why Iron Ore is Basic?
- Iron ore is the primary raw material for steel production, which is a fundamental industry for any country’s development.
- The steel industry supports construction, infrastructure, defense, and manufacturing sectors.
Other Options:
- Mica:
A non-basic mineral mainly used in electrical and electronic industries.
- Manganese:
Though important, it is considered a non-basic mineral.
- Copper:
Used in electrical wiring and electronics, but not classified as basic compared to iron ore.