Which one of the following have the highest number of species in nature ?
- Birds
- Angiosperms
- Fungi
- Insects
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Biodiversity and Conservation
- What is bio-diversity? Why is it useful for human life?
- UP Board X - 2025
- Social Science
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- How many number of biodiversity hotspots in the world right now?
- CBSE Compartment XII - 2025
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- India has only 2.4% of the world's land area but its share of the global species diversity is:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- Student to attempt either option-(A) or (B): (A)
- [(i)] How does alien species invasion cause a decline in biodiversity? Explain.
How have the following contributed to biodiversity loss?- I. Nile Perch
- II. Lantana and Eichhornia
- III. Clarias gariepinus
- [(ii)] Why have certain regions been declared as biodiversity hotspots by environmentalists of the world? Name any two such regions in India.
(B)- [(i)] Write an equation for Verhulst-Pearl Logistic Growth Curve where:
N = Population density at time ‘t’
r = Intrinsic rate of natural increase - [(ii)] Draw a graph for a population whose population density has reached carrying capacity.
- [(iii)] Draw a growth curve where resources are non-limiting to growth of population.
- [(iv)] Which growth curve is considered more realistic and why? Explain.
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
- [(i)] How does alien species invasion cause a decline in biodiversity? Explain.
- India has only 2.4% of the world's land area but its share of the global species diversity is:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2025
- Biology
- Biodiversity and Conservation
Questions Asked in NEET exam
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): A typical unfertilized, angiosperm embryo sac at maturity is 8-nucleate and 7-celled.
Reason (R): The egg apparatus has 2 polar nuclei.In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Angiosperms
- A ball of mass 0.5 kg is dropped from a height of 10 m. The ball hits the ground and rises to a height of 1.5 m. The impulse imparted to the ball during its collision with the ground is : (Take \(g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2\))
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Collision and Impulse
- Consider the diameter of a spherical object being measured with the help of a Vernier Callipers. Suppose its 10 Vernier Scale Divisions (V.S.D.) are equal to its 9 Main Scale Divisions (M.S.D.). The least count in the M.S. is 0.1 cm and the zero of V.S. is at -0.1 cm when the jaws of Vernier callipers are closed. If the main scale reading for the diameter is \(M = 5\) cm and the number of coinciding vernier division is 8, the measured diameter after zero error correction, is:
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Measurement of length
- A container has two chambers of volumes \(V_1 = 2\) litres and \(V_2 = 3\) litres separated by a partition made of a thermal insulator. The chambers contain \(n_1 = 2\) moles and \(n_2 = 3\) moles of ideal gas at pressures \(p_1 = 1\) atm and \(p_2 = 2\) atm, respectively. When the partition is removed, the mixture attains an equilibrium pressure of :
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Ideal Gases
A sphere of radius R is cut from a larger solid sphere of radius 2R as shown in the figure. The ratio of the moment of inertia of the smaller sphere to that of the rest part of the sphere about the Y-axis is :
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Moment Of Inertia
Concepts Used:
Biodiversity and Conservation
The term ‘biodiversity’ is derived from the two words- ‘bios' which means life and ‘diversity’ i.e, differentiation or variation. Edward Wilson, the sociobiologist was the first to popularise the term ‘biodiversity’ in the year 1992. The term implies the occurrence of various plants and animals along with their variants such as biotypes, ecotypes and genes on earth. In our biosphere, the immense diversity or heterogeneity remains not only at the species level but also, at every level of biological organization that ranges from macromolecules in the cells to biomes.
Biodiversity and Conservation is a topic covered under the fifteenth chapter and Unit 5 of NCERT class 12 biology.