Question:

Which one of the following diseases is caused due to inadequate secretion of the insulin hormone?

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Inadequate insulin secretion leads to diabetes, a condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. Managing blood sugar levels is crucial in diabetes care.
Updated On: Sep 6, 2025
  • Hypertension
  • Depression
  • Diabetes
  • Migraine
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Role of insulin hormone
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that regulates blood sugar (glucose) levels. It helps the body use glucose from food for energy or store it for future use. Insulin is essential for maintaining healthy blood sugar levels.
Step 2: Diseases related to insulin secretion
When the body does not produce enough insulin, or when the body cannot use insulin effectively, it leads to diabetes. Diabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels are consistently high.
Step 3: Analyzing each option
- (A) Hypertension: Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is not caused by inadequate insulin secretion. It is typically caused by factors such as diet, stress, and genetics.
- (B) Depression: Depression is a mental health disorder, not related to insulin secretion. It is caused by a variety of factors, including genetics, life events, and brain chemistry.
- (C) Diabetes: Diabetes is caused by inadequate secretion or poor functioning of insulin, which leads to high blood sugar levels. This statement is correct.
- (D) Migraine: Migraines are severe headaches that are unrelated to insulin secretion and are typically caused by triggers such as stress, hormonal changes, or certain foods.
Step 4: Final Answer
Therefore, the correct answer is Option (C). Diabetes is caused due to inadequate secretion of the insulin hormone.
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