Question

Which of the Shat-Darshanas (six orthodox schools) is primarily based on the Yoga Sutras?

• A. Samkhya
• B. Yoga
• C. Nyaya
• D. Vaisheshika

Hint:

{Yoga Sutras → Patanjali → Yoga Darshana}.
One of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The Shat-Darshanas are the six classical orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy. Each school provides a different approach to understanding reality, knowledge, and liberation.
Step 1:The six orthodox schools.
The six Shat-Darshanas are:

• Nyaya
• Vaisheshika
• Samkhya
• Yoga
• Mimamsa
• Vedanta

Step 2:Yoga philosophy.
The Yoga school is based primarily on the Yoga Sutras composed by the sage Patanjali. This text systematically explains the theory and practice of yoga as a path toward spiritual liberation.
Step 3:Core teachings of the Yoga Sutras.
The Yoga Sutras outline the Eightfold Path of Yoga (Ashtanga Yoga):

• Yama
• Niyama
• Asana
• Pranayama
• Pratyahara
• Dharana
• Dhyana
• Samadhi

Thus, the Shat-Darshana based on the Yoga Sutras is the Yoga school.