Question:
Which of the following types of agriculture is known as the farming of citrus fruits?
Which of the following types of agriculture is known as the farming of citrus fruits?
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Always associate climatic regions with their specific agricultural types. The Mediterranean climate is unique and directly linked to Mediterranean agriculture, which specializes in viticulture (grapes), olives, and citrus fruits.
Updated On: Oct 7, 2025
- Co-operative farming
- Plantation agriculture
- Mediterranean agriculture
- Market gardening
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the specific type of agriculture that is characteristically associated with the cultivation of citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapes.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the options:
Co-operative farming: This is an organizational model where farmers pool their resources. It is not defined by the type of crop grown.
Plantation agriculture: This involves large-scale farming of a single cash crop like tea, rubber, or coffee, but it is not specifically known for citrus fruits.
Mediterranean agriculture: This is a highly specialized form of commercial agriculture found in regions with a Mediterranean climate (hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters). This type of agriculture is famous for viticulture (grape cultivation) and the farming of citrus fruits and olives.
Market gardening (Horticulture): This involves the intensive cultivation of high-value crops like vegetables, fruits, and flowers for nearby urban markets. While it could include citrus fruits, the term 'Mediterranean agriculture' is specifically and famously associated with them.
The most accurate and specific answer is Mediterranean agriculture, as it is defined by its specialization in citrus fruits and grapes.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The type of agriculture known for the farming of citrus fruits is Mediterranean agriculture.
The question asks to identify the specific type of agriculture that is characteristically associated with the cultivation of citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and grapes.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the options:
Co-operative farming: This is an organizational model where farmers pool their resources. It is not defined by the type of crop grown.
Plantation agriculture: This involves large-scale farming of a single cash crop like tea, rubber, or coffee, but it is not specifically known for citrus fruits.
Mediterranean agriculture: This is a highly specialized form of commercial agriculture found in regions with a Mediterranean climate (hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters). This type of agriculture is famous for viticulture (grape cultivation) and the farming of citrus fruits and olives.
Market gardening (Horticulture): This involves the intensive cultivation of high-value crops like vegetables, fruits, and flowers for nearby urban markets. While it could include citrus fruits, the term 'Mediterranean agriculture' is specifically and famously associated with them.
The most accurate and specific answer is Mediterranean agriculture, as it is defined by its specialization in citrus fruits and grapes.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The type of agriculture known for the farming of citrus fruits is Mediterranean agriculture.
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