Question

Which of the following territories have been declared as Common Heritage of Mankind Territories?
(1) Moon
(2) High seas
(3) Deep sea bed
(4) Antarctica

• A. 1, 2 and 4
• B. 1 and 3
• C. 2, 3 and 4
• D. 2 and 4

Hint:

Common Heritage of Mankind applies to Moon, outer space, and deep seabed, not high seas or Antarctica.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Concept of Common Heritage of Mankind.
The principle applies to areas beyond national jurisdiction such as the Moon and outer space (Outer Space Treaty, 1967) and the deep seabed (UNCLOS, 1982).
Step 2: Clarification.
- High seas are governed by the principle of freedom, not common heritage.
- Antarctica is regulated by the Antarctic Treaty System, not common heritage.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is (b) 1 and 3.