Question

Which of the following statements is TRUE about enantiomers?

• A. \( \text{They contain chiral center that is non-superimposable \& mirror image.} \)
• B. \( \text{They contain chiral centers that are non-superimposable \& not-mirror images.} \)
• C. \( \text{They contain chiral centers that are superimposable \& mirror images.} \)
• D. \( \text{They contain chiral centers that are superimposable \& non-mirror images.} \)

Hint:

The key defining features of enantiomers are "non-superimposable" and "mirror images." Think of your left and right hands – they are mirror images but cannot be superimposed perfectly.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Enantiomers are stereoisomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other. This non-superimposability arises due to the presence of one or more chiral centers (usually a carbon atom bonded to four different groups). The spatial arrangement of these groups around the chiral center is such that the two isomers are mirror images but cannot be overlaid perfectly.