Question:

Which of the following statements are incorrect ? (i) Average velocity is path length divided by time interval. (ii) In general, speed is greater than the magnitude of the velocity. (iii) A particle moving in a given direction with a non-zero velocity can have zero speed. (iv) The magnitude of average velocity is the average speed.

Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • (ii) and (iv)
  • (i), (iii) and (iv)
  • All four
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Average velocity $=\frac{\text { Displacement }}{\text { Time taken }}$
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Concepts Used:

Motion in a straight line

The motion in a straight line is an object changes its position with respect to its surroundings with time, then it is called in motion. It is a change in the position of an object over time. It is nothing but linear motion. 

Types of Linear Motion:

Linear motion is also known as the Rectilinear Motion which are of two types:

  1. Uniform linear motion with constant velocity or zero acceleration: If a body travels in a straight line by covering an equal amount of distance in an equal interval of time then it is said to have uniform motion.
  2. Non-Uniform linear motion with variable velocity or non-zero acceleration: Not like the uniform acceleration, the body is said to have a non-uniform motion when the velocity of a body changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of time. The rate of change of its velocity changes at different points of time during its movement.