Question

Which of the following statements accurately reflects the provision mentioned in the Constitution of India?

• A. The Supreme Court shall have a maximum of 34 judges, including the Chief Justice.
• B. The Supreme Court shall have a minimum of 34 judges, including the Chief Justice.
• C. The Supreme Court shall have an unlimited number of judges
• D. The Constitution of India does not specify the maximum number of judges in the Supreme Court

Hint:

The Parliament decides the strength of the Supreme Court through legislation—not directly by the Constitution text itself.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Constitutional Provision
Article 124 of the Indian Constitution gives Parliament the power to regulate the number of judges.
Step 2: Current legal provision
The Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Act, 2019 sets the maximum strength at 34 judges (including the Chief Justice).
Step 3: Analyze options
- Option A: Matches the current statute.
- Option B: Incorrect—no minimum stated.
- Option C: Incorrect—limited by law.
- Option D: Incorrect—statutory limit exists.