Question:

Which of the following shows coiled RNA strand and capsomeres?

Updated On: Mar 20, 2024
  • Polio virus
  • Tobacco mosaic virus
  • Measles virus
  • Retrovirus
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Tobacco mosaic virus is a RNA virus that causes tobacco mosaic disease. It has single stranded coiled RNA molecule as its genetic material a part of which hangs outside the protein coat. Protein coat consists of approximately 2130 capsomeres which are helically arranged to form a hollow cylinder of about 4 nm diameter.
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Biological Classification

The process of grouping living organisms into categories is called biological classification. The most modern 5-kingdom classification was put ahead by an eminent scientist R.H.Whittaker. The five-kingdom classification is based on the criteria like cell structure, mode of nutrition, body form, and reproduction. One of the most important characteristics of this system is that it follows the evolutionary sequence of living organisms. The organisms are classified into distinct taxa or levels like Kingdom, Phylum, Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. The 5 kingdoms are as follows:

Biological Classification