Question:

Which of the following series in the spectrum of hydrogen atom lies in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum?

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Remember: Lyman (UV), Balmer (Visible), Paschen/Brackett/Pfund (Infrared).
  • Paschen series
  • Balmer series
  • Lyman series
  • Brackett series
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

  • The hydrogen spectrum consists of several series: Lyman, Balmer, Paschen, Brackett, and Pfund.
  • Among these, only the Balmer series falls in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum (wavelengths approximately 400–700 nm).
  • The Balmer series corresponds to electron transitions ending at the second energy level ($n=2$).
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