Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of the classification within the phylum Mollusca. We need to identify the pair where the example organism does not belong to the specified class.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's check each pair:
(A) Polyplacophora - Chiton: This is a correct match. Chitons are the defining members of the class Polyplacophora, characterized by their shells made of eight dorsal plates.
(B) Gastropoda - Aplysia: This is a correct match. Aplysia, commonly known as the sea hare, is a marine gastropod mollusc. The class Gastropoda includes snails and slugs.
(C) Monoplacophora - Chiton: This is an incorrect match. As established in (A), Chiton belongs to the class Polyplacophora. The class Monoplacophora consists of deep-sea molluscs that were once thought to be extinct; a classic example is Neopilina.
(D) Aplacophora - Chaetoderma: This is a correct match. The class Aplacophora includes small, worm-like marine molluscs that lack a shell. Chaetoderma is a representative genus.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The pair that is not correctly matched is Monoplacophora - Chiton.