Optical fibres transmit data using light, typically in the infrared or visible spectrum. The most common transmission frequencies in optical fibre communication systems are in the range of \(10^{14}\) Hz (near-infrared). This frequency is ideal for transmitting data through optical fibres due to the low loss at these frequencies.
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{\text{(3) } 10^{14} \text{ Hz}}
\]