Question:

Which of the following is the main component of biogas?

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Biogas is an eco-friendly fuel, often used for cooking, lighting, and even generating electricity in rural areas.
  • H$_2$S
  • H$_2$
  • CO$_2$
  • CH$_4$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Biogas is a renewable fuel produced by the anaerobic decomposition of organic matter. Its composition includes:
50–70% methane (CH$_4$)
30–40% carbon dioxide (CO$_2$)
Traces of hydrogen sulphide (H$_2$S) and hydrogen (H$_2$)
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The main component of biogas is methane (CH$_4$), which is a combustible gas and provides energy when biogas is used as fuel.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The main component of biogas is Methane (CH$_4$).
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