Which of the following is not the method of preparation of phenol?
Benzene itself is not a method of preparing phenol. Phenol is typically produced from benzene through various chemical processes such as the cumene process or the Raschig process, but benzene alone is not a method for directly preparing phenol.
To summarize:
(A) Chlorobenzene: While not a direct method, chlorobenzene can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of phenol.
(B) Benzene: Benzene is not a method of preparation for phenol.
(C) Aniline: Aniline can undergo certain chemical reactions to produce phenol, such as in the Raschig process.
(D) Cumene: The cumene process is a well-known method for the industrial production of phenol.
Therefore, the correct answer is (B) Benzene, as it is not a method of preparation for phenol.
List-I Compound | List-II Product in Basic Medium (in NaOH + Heat) | ||
A | Ethanal | (I) | Benzoic acid + Phenyl methanol |
B | Methanal | (II) | 3-Hydroxybutanal + But-2-enal |
C | Benzenecarbaldehyde | (III) | 4-Hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one + 4-Methylpent-3-en-2-one |
D | Acetone | (IV) | Formic acid + Methanol |