Question:

Which of the following is not an expression used for scheduled castes ?

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Be familiar with the evolution of terminology for Scheduled Castes: Untouchables/Exterior Castes → Depressed Classes → Harijans (popularized by Gandhi) → Scheduled Castes (official constitutional term) → Dalits (popular self-chosen term).
  • Depressed classes
  • Exterior castes
  • Untouchables
  • Interior castes
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires knowledge of the various historical and official terms used to refer to the communities now listed as Scheduled Castes.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- (A) Depressed Classes: This was a widely used term in British India, particularly in official documents and by leaders like B.R. Ambedkar, to refer to the untouchable castes.
- (C) Untouchables: This was the common, though pejorative, term used to describe these communities due to the practice of untouchability.
- (B) Exterior Castes: This term was used by some British census commissioners, like J.H. Hutton in the 1931 census, to classify castes that were considered outside the pale of the Hindu caste system.
- (D) Interior Castes: This is not a standard or recognized term used to describe Scheduled Castes. The terminology often emphasized their exclusion ('exterior', 'outcaste'), not their inclusion ('interior').
Step 3: Final Answer:
'Interior castes' is not a standard expression used for scheduled castes.
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