Which of the following is NOT a type of distillation?
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Remember the three common types of distillation: simple, fractional, and steam. Any unfamiliar name like “magnetic distillation” likely indicates a distractor.
Distillation is a widely used separation technique based on differences in boiling points of components in a liquid mixture. The main types of distillation include:
- Simple distillation: used when the boiling point difference between components is large.
- Fractional distillation: used for separating components with closer boiling points, often using a fractionating column.
- Steam distillation: used for temperature-sensitive compounds, where steam helps in the vaporization process.
However, magnetic distillation is not a recognized or standard method in chemical engineering or industrial processes. It does not exist in conventional literature or practical applications, making it the correct answer to the question.