Question:

Which of the following is concerned with land forms?

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“\textbf{Geo} (Earth) + \textbf{morph} (form)” $\Rightarrow$ \textbf{forms of the Earth’s surface}.
Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
  • Geology
  • Geomorphology
  • Ecology
  • Geography
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Scope: Geomorphology is the branch of physical geography that {specifically} studies the origin, evolution, and configuration of landforms (mountains, valleys, dunes, deltas) and the processes (fluvial, glacial, aeolian, coastal, tectonic) that shape them.
Why the others don’t fit as tightly: (a) {Geology} studies Earth’s materials, structure, and deep-time processes—broader and rock-centric, not strictly the surface forms. (c) {Ecology} concerns organism–environment relations. (d) {Geography} is the large umbrella; landforms are just one of its subfields (which is, precisely, geomorphology).
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