Question:

Which of the following is/are free living nitrogen fixers?

Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
  • Azotobacter, Beijerinckia
  • Glomus
  • Frankia
  • Rhizobium
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Azotobacter and Beijerinckia are free living nitrogen fixing bacteria. Frankia and Rhizobium are free living aerobes in soil but are unable to fix nitrogen in that state and can fix nitrogen only in symbiotic association. Glomus is an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi fixing nitrogen in symbiotic association.
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Concepts Used:

Mineral Nutrition

The naturally occurring inorganic nutrient found in the soil and food that is necessary for the proper functioning of animal and plant bodies is defined as nutrition. Minerals are vital elements essential for the body.

Read More: Mineral Nutrition

Role of Nutrients:

  1. Balancing function
  2. Maintenance of osmotic pressure
  3. Influencing the pH of the cell sap
  4. Construction of the plant body
  5. Catalysis of the biochemical reaction
  6. Effects of Toxicity