Step 1: Understanding direct reading instruments.
Direct reading instruments give the value of the quantity being measured directly on a scale or display without requiring additional calculations. Examples include voltmeters, ammeters, and electronic balances.
Step 2: Potentiometer behavior.
A potentiometer is not a direct reading instrument. It is used to compare voltages, and it requires an additional calculation to find the voltage of the unknown source.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) Potentiometer, as it is not a direct reading instrument.