Correct Answer: (A) Rickets
Rickets is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin D. This condition leads to weakened bones, bone deformities, and growth retardation, primarily in children. Vitamin D is crucial for the absorption of calcium and phosphate in the body, and its deficiency results in inadequate bone mineralization.
Other options:
Night blindness is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin A.
Scurvy is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin C.
Beriberi is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).
Rickets, characterized by weak or soft bones, is caused by a deficiency of Vitamin D, which is crucial for calcium absorption and bone health.
List-I (Words) | List-II (Definitions) |
(A) Theocracy | (I) One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions |
(B) Megalomania | (II) One who collects and studies objects or artistic works from the distant past |
(C) Apothecary | (III) A government by divine guidance or religious leaders |
(D) Antiquarian | (IV) A morbid delusion of one’s power, importance or godliness |