Given: The probability of an event must lie between \( 0 \) and \( 1 \), inclusive.
Step 1: Understanding Probability Range
- Probability of any event \( P(E) \) satisfies: \[ 0 \leq P(E) \leq 1 \]
Step 2: Checking the Given Options
- \( 0 \) is a valid probability (impossible event). - \( \frac{4}{5} = 0.8 \), which is within the valid range. - \( \frac{5}{4} = 1.25 \), which is greater than \( 1 \), so it is not a valid probability. - \( 1 \) is a valid probability (certain event).
Final Answer: \(\frac{5}{4}\)
If \(S=\{1,2,....,50\}\), two numbers \(\alpha\) and \(\beta\) are selected at random find the probability that product is divisible by 3 :
If the probability distribution is given by:
| X | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P(x) | 0 | k | 2k | 2k | 3k | k² | 2k² | 7k² + k |
Then find: \( P(3 < x \leq 6) \)