Question

Which of the following are true about Gram Sabha in Panchayati Raj?
(A) The Gram Sabha collects central taxes from the village.
(B) The Gram Sabha consists of the entire body of citizens in a village.
(C) The Gram Sabha is the general body that elects the local government.
(D) The Gram Sabha participates in village-level development activities.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. (A), (B) and (D) only
• B. (A), (B) and (C) only
• C. (A), (B), (C) and (D)
• D. (B), (C) and (D) only

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Panchayati Raj is a system of local government in villages. A key component of this system is the Gram Sabha. To understand which statements about Gram Sabha in Panchayati Raj are true, let us examine each option: 

• (A) The Gram Sabha collects central taxes from the village. This statement is false. Gram Sabha does not collect central taxes; it is primarily a deliberative body at the village level.
• (B) The Gram Sabha consists of the entire body of citizens in a village. This statement is true. Gram Sabha includes all the eligible voters in the village.
• (C) The Gram Sabha is the general body that elects the local government. This statement is true. Members of Gram Sabha elect representatives to the Gram Panchayat, which is the local government at the village level.
• (D) The Gram Sabha participates in village-level development activities. This statement is true. Gram Sabha discusses and approves village development plans and ensures accountability of the Gram Panchayat.

Based on the analysis, the true statements are (B), (C), and (D).

Therefore, the correct answer is: (B), (C) and (D) only

Answer 2

The Gram Sabha is a crucial component of the Panchayati Raj system in India, functioning as the general assembly of the village where all eligible voters can participate. Let's analyze the given statements:

A. The Gram Sabha collects central taxes from the village.

False. The Gram Sabha does not collect central taxes. Its role is more focused on local governance and development activities.

B. The Gram Sabha consists of the entire body of citizens in a village.

True. The Gram Sabha is composed of all adult citizens of the village whose names are registered in the electoral rolls.

C. The Gram Sabha is the general body that elects the local government.

True. The Gram Sabha elects the members of the Gram Panchayat, which is the local governing body.

D. The Gram Sabha participates in village-level development activities.

True. The Gram Sabha plays a significant role in promoting village development, reviewing and approving the activities of the Gram Panchayat, and ensuring transparency and accountability.

Summary

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is: Option 4: (B), (C), and (D) only

This question tests the understanding of the composition and functions of the Gram Sabha within the Panchayati Raj system.