Which of the following core idea(s) is/are central to postmodernism?
Show Hint
- Anti-foundationalism
- Critique of Enlightenment and reason
- Critique of cultural relativism
- Critique of meta-narratives
The Correct Option is A, B, D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the core ideas of postmodernism.
Postmodernism challenges grand narratives and emphasizes the fluidity of truth, reality, and knowledge.
Step 2: Analyze each option.
(A) Correct. Anti-foundationalism rejects the idea that there is a solid, universal foundation for knowledge or meaning.
(B) Correct. Postmodernism critiques Enlightenment ideas of reason, rationality, and progress.
(C) Incorrect. Postmodernism does not generally critique cultural relativism; instead, it often embraces it.
(D) Correct. Postmodernism critiques meta-narratives, arguing that large, overarching stories (like those of progress or civilization) oversimplify complex truths.
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