Question

Which of the following core idea(s) is/are central to postmodernism?

• A. Anti-foundationalism
• B. Critique of Enlightenment and reason
• C. Critique of cultural relativism
• D. Critique of meta-narratives

Hint:

Postmodernism often questions established knowledge and authority, highlighting the role of power in shaping what is accepted as truth.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A, B, D

Step 1: Understanding the core ideas of postmodernism. 
Postmodernism challenges grand narratives and emphasizes the fluidity of truth, reality, and knowledge. 
Step 2: Analyze each option. 
(A) Correct. Anti-foundationalism rejects the idea that there is a solid, universal foundation for knowledge or meaning.
(B) Correct. Postmodernism critiques Enlightenment ideas of reason, rationality, and progress. 
(C) Incorrect. Postmodernism does not generally critique cultural relativism; instead, it often embraces it.
(D) Correct. Postmodernism critiques meta-narratives, arguing that large, overarching stories (like those of progress or civilization) oversimplify complex truths.