Which is true about Trypanosoma?
- polymorphic
- monogenetic
- facultative parasite
- non-pathogenic.
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
(i)
Leishmanial (amastigote): Round or oval form with a nucleus, blepharoplast and kinetoplast. Flagellum reduced and fibril-like, embedded in cytoplasm.
(ii)
Leptomonad (promastigote) : Body elongate, nucleus large and anteriorly located blepharoplast and kinetoplast. Flagellum short and unattached.
(iii)
Crithidial (epimastigote) : Body elongate. Blepharoplast and kinetoplast placed immediately anterior to nucleus. Undulating membrane inconspicuous.
(iv)
Trypanosomid (trypomastigote) : Body elongate and slender. Blepharoplast and kinetoplast situated at or near posterior end. Undulating membrane conspicuous. Trypanosoma is digenetic i.e. it completes its life cycle in two hosts. It is an obligate parasite and is pathogenic.
Top Questions on biological classification
- ICBN refers to?
- TS EAMCET - 2025
- Biology
- biological classification
- Which of the following microorganisms is used in the production of curd from milk?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Biology
- biological classification
- In a DNA molecule, which of the following base-pairings is correct?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Biology
- biological classification
- Which is not a prime element?
- MHT CET - 2025
- Biology
- biological classification
- Study the following and pick up the correct combinations:
- TS EAMCET - 2024
- Zoology
- biological classification
Questions Asked in NEET exam
- Two cities X and Y are connected by a regular bus service with a bus leaving in either direction every T min. A girl is driving scooty with a speed of 60 km/h in the direction X to Y. She notices that a bus goes past her every 30 minutes in the direction of her motion, and every 10 minutes in the opposite direction. Choose the correct option for the period T of the bus service and the speed (assumed constant) of the buses.
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Relative Velocity
- A physical quantity P is related to four observations a, b, c, and d as follows: P = a3 b2 (c / √d) The percentage errors of measurement in a, b, c, and d are 1%, 3%, 2%, and 4% respectively. The percentage error in the quantity P is:
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Dimensional analysis and its applications
Consider a water tank shown in the figure. It has one wall at \(x = L\) and can be taken to be very wide in the z direction. When filled with a liquid of surface tension \(S\) and density \( \rho \), the liquid surface makes angle \( \theta_0 \) (\( \theta_0 < < 1 \)) with the x-axis at \(x = L\). If \(y(x)\) is the height of the surface then the equation for \(y(x)\) is: (take \(g\) as the acceleration due to gravity)
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Surface Tension
A constant voltage of 50 V is maintained between the points A and B of the circuit shown in the figure. The current through the branch CD of the circuit is :
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Current electricity
- The plates of a parallel plate capacitor are separated by d. Two slabs of different dielectric constant \(K_1\) and \(K_2\) with thickness \(d/2\) and \(d/2\) respectively are inserted in the capacitor. Due to this, the capacitance becomes two times larger than when there is nothing between the plates. If \(K_1 = 1.25 K_2\), the value of \(K_2\) is :
- NEET (UG) - 2025
- Capacitors and Capacitance
Concepts Used:
Biological Classification
The process of grouping living organisms into categories is called biological classification. The most modern 5-kingdom classification was put ahead by an eminent scientist R.H.Whittaker. The five-kingdom classification is based on the criteria like cell structure, mode of nutrition, body form, and reproduction. One of the most important characteristics of this system is that it follows the evolutionary sequence of living organisms. The organisms are classified into distinct taxa or levels like Kingdom, Phylum, Division, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. The 5 kingdoms are as follows:
