Question

Which factors have increased the demand of readymade foods in India?

(i) Deficit in agriculture
(ii) To decrease the nutritive value of diet
(iii) Catering to the needs of working women
(iv) Changes in lifestyle

• A. (i) and (ii)
• B. (ii) and (iii)
• C. (iii) and (iv)
• D. (i) and (iv)

Hint:

Working women and lifestyle changes are key drivers for the increased demand for convenient readymade foods.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The demand for readymade foods in India has increased mainly due to:
Catering to the needs of working women (iii): With more women joining the workforce, the time available for cooking has reduced, increasing the preference for convenient, ready-to-eat foods.
Changes in lifestyle (iv): Urbanization, fast-paced lives, and greater exposure to global food habits have increased the demand for quick and easy food options like readymade foods. Why other options are incorrect:
Deficit in agriculture (i): While it affects food supply, it does not directly increase demand for readymade foods.
To decrease the nutritive value of diet (ii): This is not a reason; on the contrary, people prefer foods with good nutrition. Therefore, factors (iii) and (iv) are responsible for the growing demand for readymade foods in India.