Differential centrifugation
Step 1: Understanding isopycnic centrifugation. - Isopycnic centrifugation is a technique where particles migrate to a position where their buoyant density matches the surrounding medium. - This method allows separation based solely on density differences.
Step 2: Explanation of incorrect options. - (B) Gradient centrifugation: A general term, but it does not specifically refer to buoyant density-based separation. - (C) Density gradient centrifugation: A broader term, but it includes both rate-zonal and isopycnic centrifugation. - (D) Differential centrifugation: Separates based on size and mass, not buoyant density.
Step 3: Selecting the correct option. Since isopycnic centrifugation separates particles based on buoyant density, the correct answer is (A) Isopycnic centrifugation.
The bulking of the sand is increased in volume from 20% to 40% of various sand and moisture content ranges from ……… to ……….. percent.
