Question

Which among the following is not the characteristic of modernization?

• A. Development of science and technology
• B. Social mobility
• C. Development of democratic values
• D. Importance of tradition

Hint:

Modernization → science, democracy, mobility; tradition = resistance factor.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Modernization characteristics. Modernization involves technological advancement, increased social mobility, secularization, urbanization, and promotion of democratic norms.

Step 2: Tradition contrast. Emphasis on tradition, customs, and rigid hierarchies is contrary to the processes of modernization.

Step 3: Conclude. \[ \boxed{\text{Importance of tradition (Option D) is not a characteristic of modernization.}} \]