Question:

Where will be the placement location for Auditory Brainstem Implant ?

Updated On: Jul 11, 2025
  • Scala tympani
  • Recess of 4th ventricle
  • IAC
  • back of ear
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

In surgical practice, placing an Auditory Brainstem Implant (ABI) involves precise anatomical knowledge. The correct location for an ABI is critical for its functionality. The Auditory Brainstem Implant is designed to bypass damaged cochlear structures and directly stimulate the brainstem to provide a sense of sound to individuals who are deaf and unable to benefit from cochlear implants. Understanding the anatomy of the brainstem is essential. A key area of focus is:
Recess of 4th ventricle
This location is chosen because it provides direct access to the cochlear nucleus, which is part of the brainstem structure that receives auditory input. By situating the implant in the recess of the 4th ventricle, surgeons ensure that electrical stimulation can reach the proper neural tissues necessary for hearing perception, effectively allowing auditory input to bypass the damaged cochlear and auditory nerve pathways. Unlike other possible locations such as the Scala tympani or back of the ear, the recess of the 4th ventricle provides the necessary proximity to the auditory pathways at the brainstem level, making it the optimal site for implant placement.
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