Question:

When was the University of Bombay established?

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Remember: 1857 was not just the year of the First War of Independence in India, but also the year three major universities were founded.
Updated On: Aug 12, 2025
  • 1861
  • 1857
  • 1909
  • 1890
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The University of Bombay, now officially known as the University of Mumbai, was established in the year 1857.
It was one of the first three universities in India, along with the University of Calcutta and the University of Madras, all founded in the same year.
The establishment of these universities was inspired by the recommendations of Lord Macaulay and the Wood’s Dispatch of 1854, which aimed to promote higher education in India.
Initially, the University functioned as an affiliating and examining body, without teaching departments of its own.
Over time, it expanded to include faculties in various disciplines such as arts, science, law, and engineering.
Option (a) 1861, option (c) 1909, and option (d) 1890 are all historically inaccurate for this foundation date.
Thus, the correct answer is 1857.
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