When new information is introduced in a communication, such information is classified as \(\underline{\hspace{2cm}}\)
When new information is introduced in a communication, such information is classified as \(\underline{\hspace{2cm}}\)
Show Hint
- Focus
- Topic
- Presupposition
- Theme
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Define focus.
In information structure theory, focus refers to the part of a sentence that introduces new, prominent, or emphasized information. It answers questions like "What happened?" or "Who did it?"
Step 2: Distinguish from related terms.
- Topic — what the sentence is about, usually already given or assumed knowledge.
- Presupposition — background assumption taken as given, not newly introduced.
- Theme — broader discourse notion, refers to the subject matter or main idea.
Thus, focus is the correct label for new information in communication.
\[ \boxed{\text{Correct Answer: Focus (A)}} \]
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