Step 1: History of World Environment Day.
World Environment Day (WED) is celebrated annually on June 5th. It was established by the United Nations in 1972 during the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment to raise awareness about environmental issues.
Step 2: Purpose of World Environment Day.
The day is dedicated to promoting global awareness and action to protect the environment. Each year, it is hosted by a different country and focuses on a specific environmental theme.
Step 3: Why Other Options are Incorrect.
- (A) 5th January: This is not the date for World Environment Day.
- (B) 5th March: World Environment Day is not celebrated in March.
- (D) 5th July: This is not the correct date either.
Step 4: Conclusion.
World Environment Day is celebrated on 5th June, so the correct answer is (C).