Question

When a metal atom forms ionic bond with a non-metal atom, the metal atom will

• A. gain electrons
• B. lose electrons
• C. share electrons
• D. neither lose nor gain electrons

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Correct answer: lose electrons 

Explanation:
When a metal atom forms an ionic bond with a non-metal atom, the metal atom tends to lose electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration (usually resembling the nearest noble gas). This results in the formation of a positively charged ion (cation). 

The non-metal atom gains the electrons lost by the metal, forming a negatively charged ion (anion). The electrostatic attraction between these oppositely charged ions leads to the formation of an ionic bond.