Question:

When a ceiling fan is switched on, it makes 10 revolutions in the first 3 seconds. Assuming a uniform angular acceleration, how many rotations it will make in the next 3 seconds?

Updated On: Jun 7, 2022
  • 10
  • 20
  • 30
  • 40
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

In first three seconds, angle rotated
$\theta = 2 \pi \times 10 \, {rad}$
Using, $\theta =\omega_{0}t +\frac{1}{2} \alpha t^{2 }$
$\therefore \:\:\: 2\pi \times10 = 0 + \frac{1}{2} \alpha \times3^{2} = \frac{9}{2} \alpha$ ...(i)
For the rotation of fan in next three second, the total time of revolutions = $3 + 3 = 6\, s$
Let total number of revolutions = $N$
Then angle of revolutions, $\theta'= {2 \, \pi N\, rad}$
$ \therefore \:\:\: 2\pi N = 0+\frac{1}{2} \alpha \times6^{2} = 18 \alpha$ ..(ii)
Dividing (ii) by (i), we get
$N = 40 $
No. of revolutions in last three seconds
= 40 - 10 = 30 revolutions
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Concepts Used:

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

  1. The system of particles refers to the extended body which is considered a rigid body most of the time for simple or easy understanding. A rigid body is a body with a perfectly definite and unchangeable shape.
  2. The distance between the pair of particles in such a body does not replace or alter. Rotational motion can be described as the motion of a rigid body originates in such a manner that all of its particles move in a circle about an axis with a common angular velocity.
  3. The few common examples of rotational motion are the motion of the blade of a windmill and periodic motion.