Question:

What was the earlier name of Sri Lanka?

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Sri Lanka was known as Ceylon until 1972 when it adopted its current name after becoming a republic.
Updated On: Sep 6, 2025
  • Rangoon
  • Ceylon
  • Shatagu
  • Shahbajgadhi
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Historical name of Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, previously known as Ceylon, was a British colony from 1815 until it gained independence in 1948. The name "Ceylon" was used during the colonial period and remained the official name until 1972 when the country became a republic and changed its name to Sri Lanka.
Step 2: Analyzing each option
- (A) Rangoon: Rangoon is the former name of Yangon, the largest city in Myanmar (Burma), not Sri Lanka. This option is incorrect.
- (B) Ceylon: This is the correct answer. Sri Lanka was officially known as Ceylon until 1972.
- (C) Shatagu: There is no historical record of Sri Lanka being known as Shatagu. This option is incorrect.
- (D) Shahbajgadhi: This is also not a known historical name for Sri Lanka. This option is incorrect.
Step 3: Final Answer
Thus, the earlier name of Sri Lanka was Ceylon, making the correct answer Option (B).
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