Question

What was spanning techniques used in Egyptian temple architecture?

• A. Arcuate
• B. Frammed
• C. Trabeate
• D. Throwing

Hint:

Remember: Egyptian = Trabeate (post and lintel), Roman = Arcuate (arch system).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding spanning techniques.
Spanning in architecture refers to the method used to cover space or provide support across openings like halls or doorways. Different civilizations developed different spanning methods.
Step 2: Egyptian technique.
The Egyptians used the trabeate system, also known as the post-and-lintel system. In this technique, two vertical posts supported a horizontal lintel, creating roofs and entrances in temples and other structures.
Step 3: Option analysis.
- (A) Arcuate: Refers to the arch system, developed later by Romans, not Egyptians.
- (B) Frammed: Not an architectural spanning technique in this context.
- (C) Trabeate: Correct, Egyptians relied heavily on post-and-lintel or trabeate construction.
- (D) Throwing: Not applicable in architecture.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The Egyptian temples were built using the trabeate system, a simple yet enduring method.